With mega-churches basking in the spotlight of mainstream media, several studies have been done about the mega-church movement that might just surprise you. A study just released a few days ago, indicates that the largest churches in the United States are “Christian, contemporary, and evangelical.” Mega-churches are growing, so the short term studies cite. The largest churches in the United States have reach amazing numbers:
- Lakewood Church – Houston, TX 43,500 weekly
- LifeChurch.tv – Edmond, OK 26,776 weekly
- Willow Creek Community Church – South Barrington, IL 23,400 weekly
- North Point Community Church – Alpharetta, GA 23,377 weekly
- Second Baptist Church – Houston, TX 22,723 weekly
However, more long term studies show that churches and communities of faith are losing ground. The 18 year American Religious Identification Survey show that the percentage of “other Christians” (evangelical, protestant, and non-denominational churches) has dropped. Even in the Bible belt! In Texas, 20% of “other Christians” (basically, non-Catholics) have changed their faith affiliation to something other than Christian. You can check out the interactive graphic here.
The American Religious Identification Survey said “the challenge to Christianity … does not come from other religions but from a rejection of all forms of organized religion.” With so many mega-churches growing, there must be a “drop out” rate that is not being reported because “the percentage of those who choose a generic label, calling themselves simply Christian, Protestant, non-denominational, evangelical or “born again,” was 14.2%, about the same as in 1990.”
Even more surprising are what these surveys and studies have found:
- The Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life found that based on 35,000 interviews, mapping Americans’ beliefs state by state. It found that 41% of people had switched their religion at some point in life.Baptists, 15.8% of those surveyed, are down from 19.3% in 1990. Mainline Protestant denominations, once socially dominant, have seen sharp declines: The percentage of Methodists, for example, dropped from 8% to 5%.
- So many Americans claim no religion at all (15%, up from 8% in 1990), that this category now outranks every other major U.S. religious group except Catholics and Baptists.
- Jewish numbers showed a steady decline, from 1.8% in 1990 to 1.2% today. The percentage of Muslims, while still slim, has doubled, from 0.3% to 0.6%. Analysts within both groups suggest those numbers understate the groups’ populations.
Reporting on religion for USA Today, Cathy Lynn Grossman asks: “How many came in the front door, and a few years later, perhaps because the kids have gone off to college or they don’t like the new pastor or the latest music, washed out the back?”
That my friends, is the million dollar question. A lot of studies that are done indicate short term growth in mega-churches, but how many study the drop out rate? How many people grow old of the “large event” type worship at mega-churches? Willow Creek Community Church (one the largest churches in the country) completed a study a few years ago that shocked the “experts”:
The study’s findings are in a new book entitled, Reveal: Where Are You?, co-authored by Cally Parkinson and Greg Hawkins, executive pastor of Willow Creek Community Church, Pastor Bill Hybels, himself called the findings “earth shaking,” “ground breaking” and “mind blowing”:
The report reveals that most of what they have been doing for these many years and what they have taught millions of others to do is not producing solid disciples of Jesus Christ. Numbers yes, but not disciples. It gets worse. Hybels laments: Some of the stuff that we have put millions of dollars into thinking it would really help our people grow and develop spiritually, when the data actually came back it wasn’t helping people that much. Other things that we didn’t put that much money into and didn’t put much staff against is stuff our people are crying out for.
If you simply want a crowd, the “seeker sensitive” model produces results. If you want solid, sincere, mature followers of Christ, it’s a bust. In a shocking confession, Hybels states:
We made a mistake. What we should have done when people crossed the line of faith and become Christians, we should have started telling people and teaching people that they have to take responsibility to become ‘self feeders.’ We should have gotten people, taught people, how to read their bible between services, how to do the spiritual practices much more aggressively on their own.
It seems that there are large numbers of mega church “drop outs”. When the Christian rock band stopped, the celebrity preacher preached finished his/her sermon, and when the Starbucks coffee ran dry it seems that they “lost people”. Either numerically or spiritually. Why else would a mega-church like Willow Creek go to great lengths to tell their story?
I truly believe we are going to see a resurgence in “smaller churches” (under 250 in worship), which are churches that are known for being Christ centered, committed to the Gospel, and committed to smaller communities.
Are you a mega-church drop out? If so, I want to hear your story. What has led you to greener pastures?
9 Comments
We left our church of roughly 1000 attendees about 4 1/2 years ago when the building campaign and ensuing fundraising efforts overshadowed everything else. Each week a there was a new ‘plug’ for the Capital Campaign. And as the lines were drawn and everyone took sides, it simply became too difficult to actually worship.
We now attend a small church of 150, or so. We don’t have a building…we meet at a banquet hall (after the school we were in decided not to renew our contract after 6 years–but I digress)
I am challenged. My faith has grown. Jesus is real again, or, better yet, I am pursuing Him and His plan for me. God is working mightily in our little church. We are sponsoring missionaries, building churches in Mexico, and reaching out to the lost in our community. We believe we have been called by God to be a rescue station one foot from the very gates of hell.
I am not sure how a ‘mega’ church can possibly take new believers and bring them to a point where they realize that the same grace that God has shown them needs to be shared with those around them. I think that the mega church model by its very nature promotes the idea that one must cherish their salvation and keep it for themselves.”
I’m glad I found your blog. Thanks
I recently stopped attending a mega church. I read this article , but i don’t think this true in EVERY mega church case. Also i don’t think the problem that the surveys are finding are because of the churches being big. If so we would have start telling pastors grow but don;t effect too many people and don’t reach too many lives. Also even in the bible in book of acts we see churches grow faster than any church we have ever recorded. 3000 in a day and one church even grew to over 8,000. My point being that the big numbers or mega status is not the problem. The problem is in how people minister and in leadership. The Apostle Paul never said or opposed to churches growing to a mega size. I think it is HOW we grow.
Having said what I did say, I left a mega church to assist in church launch. Actually I will be returning to the original church i left to attend school and obtain more training in church administration and church growth. Let me clarify that before people pick at it. The New Testament church today are people, if we grow people we grow the church. The Body of Christ is one big giant Mega Church.
Marcus,
The goal behind the post is to show that the mega church is not the end all – be all… that people are starting to leave the mega church experience and it is being traced, marked, and commentated.
In the book of Acts, the scriptures state that the number of “believers” increased, not to a particular church, but to the body of Christ… the People of the Way, as Acts calls this band of new believers. So, your argument concerning the size of a church based on scripture is not very strong.
In any church size, there will be limitations… big or small.
I left a Mega-Church where I live. Several questions I had regarding finance and pastoring a large flock went un-answered. The pastor refused to meet with me one on one and I was told to “meet him in the hallway between services”. My questions involved why church goers seeking financial help was told to give up non essential items, yet when the church hit financial trouble they gave up a Sunday sermon to ask people to give more. Also, in the mega-church or any church, the pastor is their shepherd. They didn’t even know I existed. How can they look out after such a large flock? Do they know their members by face? I think smaller churches are the way to go but to be part of the body of Christ we must commune with and talk with each other, not battle over beliefs but battle FOR the Kingdom of God.
[…] are other points I could make, but they didn’t fit into the anecdotal story. (This study, for example). Perhaps another […]
Found this post as I was writing my own similar one here…and ended up using the picture you used. 🙂
I completely agree that large churches have particular pitfalls, and my post anecdotally discusses some of them.
Hi there,
I just thought I’d clarify that the photo about halfway down the page showing a large pipe organ on the left and the crowd to the right isn’t from a “megachurch” as such; rather it’s from a bi-annual General Conference of the LDS or “Mormon” Church, held in Salt Lake City, where members and leaders from around the world come together.
Regular LDS church services are held on a much much smaller basis in local units called “wards” – certainly not regularly on the scale displayed in the Conference photograph.
Regards
Shaun
We left a church we founded when it decided to pursue the mega church growth model. When the Holy Spirit moves, it isn’t allowed in organized church. That drove me to see how the first century saints gathered. In homes and all were allowed to teach, prophecy, pray for healing. There wasn’t ONE pastor. There are pastors – as in shepherds – plural. We view church through organized church, which isn’t accurate. We now meet in a home and even travel to other gatherings of saints that meet in homes. We share, worship, pray, teach, edify one another. I’m so thankful I’m away from that “trend chasing” church and the money hungry pastor of that church. Church encroachs on our relationship with our Daddy, Jesus, and the Holy Spirit. I’m in a good mood, and so is my Daddy.